Tag: phosphine


  • Phosphine on a Distant Brown Dwarf Undermines Life Signals

    Phosphine on a Distant Brown Dwarf Undermines Life Signals

    New JWST discovery challenges a classic biosignature The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has detected phosphine, a molecule long considered a potential sign of life, on a distant brown dwarf. The finding challenges the idea that phosphine is a universal beacon for biology and forces scientists to rethink how we search for life beyond Earth.…

  • Phosphine on Brown Dwarfs Challenges Life-Signature Claims

    Phosphine on Brown Dwarfs Challenges Life-Signature Claims

    Phosphine and the hunt for alien life Phosphine, a molecule composed of one phosphorus atom and three hydrogen atoms, has long been touted as a potential beacon of life beyond Earth. On our planet, phosphine is produced mainly by biological activity or through industrial synthesis, making it a compelling, albeit controversial, biosignature. In recent years,…

  • Phosphine on a brown dwarf reshapes the life-sign biosignature debate

    Phosphine on a brown dwarf reshapes the life-sign biosignature debate

    Phosphine on a brown dwarf: a surprising detection NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has detected phosphine in the atmosphere of Wolf 1130C, a brown dwarf often described as a “failed star.” The discovery, published in Science, challenges the idea that phosphine is a universal sign of life. Brown dwarfs sit between planets and stars:…

  • Phosphine in Brown Dwarf Atmospheres: Biosignature Clues

    Phosphine in Brown Dwarf Atmospheres: Biosignature Clues

    Introduction: Phosphine and the hunt for life beyond Earth Scientists seeking life beyond our planet often focus on biosignatures—molecules that hint at biological processes. Phosphine, a gas produced by anaerobic microbes on Earth, has long been proposed as a potential marker of life. Yet before any molecule can be treated as a true biosignature, researchers…

  • Mysterious phosphine in a brown dwarf casts doubt on Venus biosignature claims

    Mysterious phosphine in a brown dwarf casts doubt on Venus biosignature claims

    A mysterious molecule in a brown dwarf challenges our ideas about life signals A new study published in Science reports the detection of phosphine, a simple phosphorus-bearing molecule, in the atmosphere of a brown dwarf named Wolf 1130C. The finding is provocative because phosphine has long been touted as a potential sign of life when…

  • Phosphine detected in a brown dwarf’s atmosphere signals new astrochemical insights

    Phosphine detected in a brown dwarf’s atmosphere signals new astrochemical insights

    Introduction: phosphine as a biosignature under close scrutiny In the search for life beyond Earth, scientists routinely look for biosignatures—molecules that could arise from the chemistry of living systems. Phosphine (PH3) is one such molecule that has sparked ongoing debate because on Earth it is produced primarily by anaerobic microbes. Yet a true biosignature must…

  • Phosphine on a Brown Dwarf Complicates Venus Biosignature Claims

    Phosphine on a Brown Dwarf Complicates Venus Biosignature Claims

    What this finding means A team of astronomers reporting in Science has detected phosphine, a simple phosphorus-hydrogen molecule, in the atmosphere of a brown dwarf named Wolf 1130C. The result is intriguing because phosphine has long been discussed as a potential biosignature—an indirect hint of life—when found in Venus’ clouds. The new observation shows that…

  • Phosphine Detected in Brown Dwarf Atmosphere

    Phosphine Detected in Brown Dwarf Atmosphere

    Biosignatures, phosphine, and the brown-dwarf twist In the search for life beyond Earth, scientists look for biosignatures—molecules whose presence could signal biology. Phosphine is one such candidate because on our planet it is produced primarily by anaerobic organisms and is rarely formed through abiotic processes in oxygen-rich environments. Yet before scientists declare any molecule a…

  • Phosphine in a Brown Dwarf Casts Doubt on Venus Biosignature Claims

    Phosphine in a Brown Dwarf Casts Doubt on Venus Biosignature Claims

    Introducing a puzzling finding A new study published in Science reports a surprising detection: phosphine, a simple molecule made of a phosphorus atom and three hydrogen atoms, in the atmosphere of a brown dwarf known as Wolf 1130C. This brown dwarf, an object that sits between a planet and a star in size and temperature,…