Tag: archaeology
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MIT CT Scans Reveal Early Copper Smelting and the Birth of Metallurgy in Ancient Iran
Uncovering an Ancient Breakthrough Around 5,000 years ago, communities in what is now Iran began extracting copper from rock through a process called smelting. This pivotal shift is believed to have laid the groundwork for metallurgy, a technology that would reshape human societies. New findings from MIT researchers, who employed computed tomography (CT) scans, illuminate…
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Ancient Copper Smelting Revealed by CT Scans at MIT
New Windows into an Ancient Craft About 5,000 years ago, communities in the region that is now Iran began extracting copper by processing ore. This early form of metal production marked a turning point in human technology, laying the groundwork for metallurgy as we know it. In a recent study, researchers from MIT and collaborating…
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45,000-Year-Old DNA Discovery Reveals Neanderthals Were More Connected Than We Thought
Introduction: A DNA Thread Across Eurasia A remarkable discovery in Crimea is reframing how scientists understand Neanderthal migrations. A small bone fragment, unearthed in a carefully documented excavation, yielded ancient DNA that connects Neanderthal groups from Crimea with populations as distant as Siberia. This genetic thread suggests that Neanderthals moved, traded, or at least interacted…
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Caergwrle Bowl: The 3,300-Year-Old Bronze-Age Ship-Shaped Treasure
Introduction: A Remarkable Bronze-Age Discovery In a field near Caergwrle Castle in Wales, a boggy dig in the late 19th century yielded a find that would rewrite our understanding of the Middle Bronze Age in Britain. The Caergwrle Bowl, shaped like a small ship, is no ordinary artifact. Dated to around 3300 BCE, this 3,300-year-old…
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From Ancient Wolves to Modern Breeds: The Emergence of Dog Varieties Over 10,000 Years
Unraveling the Timeline of Dog Breed Emergence Dogs are arguably the most diverse domesticated animals on the planet, with hundreds of breeds spanning a wide array of sizes, coats, temperaments, and skills. While the classic “Victorian era” tale highlights 19th-century breed standardization, emerging research paints a longer, richer picture: dog breeds began diverging more than…
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Kilwa World Heritage Sites Shine on the Global Tourism Stage
Kilwa’s Rich Heritage Draws Global Attention On Tanzania’s southeast coast, the Kilwa Kisiwani and Songo Mnara World Heritage Sites stand as testaments to a storied past. Recent figures highlight the growing appeal of these cultural monuments, with 147 international visitors from 13 countries exploring the historic islands and the ancient Swahili trade routes that once…
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Kilwa World Heritage Sites draw global attention
Introduction: Kilwa’s enduring appeal Two of Tanzania’s most treasured cultural landmarks, Kilwa Kisiwani and Songo Mnara, continue to captivate international visitors. Located in Kilwa District, Lindi Region, these World Heritage Sites offer a rare glimpse into the Swahili coast’s maritime trade, architecture, and centuries-old communities. Recent tourism data highlights the sustained global interest, with 147…
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First Scientific Evidence of Black Death in Edinburgh Unearthed in 14th-Century Skeleton
Groundbreaking discovery ties Edinburgh to the Black Death A team of researchers has uncovered the first scientific evidence of the Black Death in Edinburgh, based on the remains of a teenage boy who died in the 14th century. The discovery offers a rare glimpse into how the plague affected Scotland’s capital, supporting centuries of historical…
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Black Death Evidence Found in Edinburgh – 14th Century Discovery
First Scientific Evidence of the Black Death in Edinburgh A remarkable discovery by archaeologists provides the first scientific evidence that the Black Death reached Edinburgh in the 14th century. Remains from a teenage boy, discovered in a historic burial site, have yielded a startling clue: plaque on the child’s teeth contains DNA markers and pathogens…
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First Scientific Evidence of Black Death in Edinburgh Found on Skeleton
Groundbreaking discovery links Edinburgh’s past to the Black Death A major breakthrough in medieval archaeology has emerged from Edinburgh, where scientists have identified the first direct evidence of the Black Death in the city. The clues come from the teeth of a teenage boy who lived in the 14th century, offering a rare, concrete connection…