Tag: 16S rRNA
-
Shallow-water Hydrothermal Vents in the Gulf of Naples: Microbial Diversity
Introduction Shallow-water hydrothermal vents—those located below 200 meters in tectonically active regions—are dynamic, underexplored ecosystems. In the Gulf of Naples, Italy, two underwater volcanic regions offer a natural laboratory to study how geochemical processes interact with microbial life. One vent area sits under the influence of the Somma-Vesuvio volcano, while the other lies within the…
-
Gulf of Naples Shallow-Water Vents: Microbial Diversity
Introduction Shallow-water hydrothermal vents, occurring below 200 meters in tectonically active regions, host dynamic ecosystems shaped by geochemical fluids as much as by geology. In the Gulf of Naples, Italy, two underwater volcanic regions offer a natural laboratory for studying how fluid chemistry and geological settings influence microbial life. One site lies under the influence…
-
Shallow-water Hydrothermal Vents in the Gulf of Naples: Geochemistry and Microbial Diversity
Introduction Shallow-water hydrothermal vents, situated below 200 meters in tectonically active regions, are dynamic ecosystems where fluid chemistry and geology intersect to shape microbial life. In the Gulf of Naples, Italy, two underwater volcanic regions present distinct geochemical signatures influenced by their hosting structures: one under the Somma-Vesuvio volcanic system and the other within the…
-
Salt Stress and the Wild Soybean Microbiome: Rhizosphere vs. Surrounding Environment
Introduction: Why study salt stress and the soybean microbiome? Salt stress dramatically alters plant performance and microbial communities. In a controlled hydroponic system using Hoagland’s solution, researchers can isolate the direct effects of NaCl concentration on the rhizosphere (root-associated) and the surrounding water environment of wild soybean (Glycine soja) without the confounding variables of soil.…
-
Salt Stress Shapes Rhizosphere and Environmental Bacterial Communities in Wild Soybean (Glycine soja)
Introduction Wild soybean (Glycine soja) growing in coastal saline habitats relies on a complex microbiome to cope with salt stress. This study uses a hydroponic system with Hoagland’s solution to precisely control NaCl concentrations and to clearly separate rhizosphere bacteria from those in the surrounding water environment. By comparing a control (CK) with low (LT),…
-
Salt Stress Shifts Wild Soybean Rhizosphere Microbiome: A Comparative Study
Introduction and study design Understanding how salinity affects plant-associated microbial communities is essential for unraveling plant resilience mechanisms. This study used a controlled hydroponic system with Hoagland’s nutrient solution to isolate the effects of salt (NaCl) on bacterial communities in the rhizosphere of wild soybean (Glycine soja) and its surrounding water environment. Four treatments were…