Alberta records first measles death of the year amid rising cases
Alberta Health Minister Adriana LaGrange announced the province’s first measles death of the year, a premature baby whose mother contracted measles during pregnancy. The minister called the loss heartbreaking and urged families to protect vulnerable infants through vaccination and awareness of exposure risks.
Ontario’s earlier tragedy
In June, Ontario reported the death of a premature infant infected with measles. Health officials emphasized the risk posed to newborns who are too young to be immunized, underscoring the broader danger posed by outbreaks in the population.
Measles in Alberta by the numbers
By July, Alberta appeared to have the highest per-capita measles incidence in North America based on provincial data. The province reported a total of 1,910 confirmed cases since January, with 152 hospitalizations linked to the outbreak. Public health authorities say these figures highlight the persistent challenge of measles in communities with gaps in immunity.
What is driving the surge?
Measles is one of the most contagious diseases, spreading rapidly in communities where vaccination coverage is not universal. Health experts note that lapses in routine immunizations, travel-related exposures, and pockets of unvaccinated individuals can sustain transmission even in high-income countries. The presence of susceptible infants, who rely on herd immunity or maternal antibodies, contributes to renewed concern during outbreaks.
Public health response
Provincial health authorities are intensifying vaccination outreach and reminders to ensure children are up to date with MMR vaccination. Clinics are offering extended hours to improve access, and contact tracing is underway to identify exposures and reduce further spread of the virus. Officials also advise travelers to seek timely guidance if they may have been exposed to measles and to protect pregnant women through vaccination of eligible household contacts where appropriate.
Protection for families and communities
Health agencies reiterate that the measles vaccine is highly effective and safe. Most individuals receive two doses of the MMR vaccine, typically administered at 12–15 months and again at 4–6 years, though provincial schedules may vary. Adults who are not immune should consult a clinician about vaccination. Pregnant women should avoid live vaccines and seek medical advice if they have been exposed to measles or develop symptoms.
Bottom line
The recent deaths in Alberta and Ontario, alongside rising case counts, remind us that measles remains a preventable but dangerous disease. Public health officials urge families to verify immunity, ensure routine vaccination for children, and protect newborns who are too young to be immunized through community immunity and responsible health practices.