Vijayadashmi 2025: Bhagwat’s Opening Remarks and Core References
On the Vijayadashmi stage in Nagpur, Mohan Bhagwat, chief of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), began with a reverent nod to Mahatma Gandhi, noting that Gandhi’s birthday is a reminder of leadership that shaped India’s freedom while underscoring a post-independence vision grounded in the self and its inner strength. Bhagwat also marked the birthdays of former prime minister Lal Bahadur Shastri and highlighted Shastri’s enduring examples of simplicity, humility, integrity, and firm resolve.
Gandhi, Shastri, and the Call for a Self-Contained Future
He framed Gandhi’s legacy as aspirational—not only in terms of political freedom but as a constant invitation to ensure that India’s future rests on “self” or Atma. In parallel, the address paid tribute to Shastri’s uncomplicated but powerful ethos, stressing the need for national life built on honesty and perseverance. The speech further celebrated the bravery and sacrifice of Guru Tegh Bahadur, emphasizing his defense of faith and communal courage in the face of oppression.
Remembering Courage: Guru Tegh Bahadur and the Year’s Milestones
Bhagwat highlighted the 350th anniversary of Guru Tegh Bahadur’s martyrdom, underscoring his personal sacrifice in defending Hindu communities under siege from religious aggression. The emphasis on such historical figures was positioned as a reminder of the values that shape a resilient, pluralistic nation.
From Pahalgam to Pragmatic National Security
Reflecting on a tragedy tied to Kashmir, Bhagwat recalled the 22 April attack in Pahalgam, where extremist violence against Hindu worship and pilgrims led to loss of life. He credited the subsequent government response with strong leadership, the readiness of security forces, and a sense of national unity that emerged in the wake of the incident. The message was that a secure nation requires decisive action and a united citizenry, guided by a robust defense posture.
Prayagraj Kumbh: A Model of Organization and Unity
The RSS chief noted the Prayagraj (Allahabad) Kumbh Mela as a global exemplar of crowd management and spiritual cohesion, highlighting how the event drew millions of devotees from across the country and the world while maintaining order and devotion in a massive logistical framework.
Naxalism, Development, and Inclusive Security
On internal security, Bhagwat argued that the crackdown on naxalite movements must go hand in hand with a comprehensive strategy for justice, development, social harmony, compassion, and inclusive governance. He urged policies that address grievances without sacrificing the rule of law or social stability, stressing that sustainable peace comes through constructive engagement and equitable growth.
Economy, Self-Reliance, and Global Interdependence
The address acknowledged India’s progress toward becoming a modern, productive economy while warning against widening inequality. Bhagwat pointed to concerns about wealth concentration and an economic order that could leave the average citizen behind. He warned that import policies and external dependencies could pose challenges and urged a return to self-reliance and Swadeshi, while recognizing that the world operates in a web of interdependence. The underlying message: strengthen local production and livelihoods, yet participate thoughtfully in global trade with fairness and sustainability.
Regional Dynamics and the Global Context
Referencing neighboring countries, Bhagwat touched upon the situations in Sri Lanka, Nepal, and Bangladesh, suggesting that regional stability and peaceful, democratic conduct are essential for India’s growth and security. He warned against external forces seeking to destabilize democracies and stressed the importance of constructive regional partnerships that advance shared development and safety.
Youth Leadership, Service, and the Five-Point Programme
Central to Bhagwat’s vision was a revival of volunteerism among the youth and a practical framework for social reform. He described a five-point program aimed at fostering social harmony, family education, environmental protection, self-awareness, and a strong sense of Swadeshi and civic discipline—emphasizing obedience to laws, constitutional norms, and national unity. He noted that many organizations, including RSS volunteers and allied groups, are already implementing similar initiatives, with continued collaboration across civil society to sustain momentum.
Remarks by Former President and Shared Heritage
Former President Ram Nath Kovind addressed the gathering ahead of Bhagwat’s speech, paying homage to Gandhi and reflecting on the influence of leaders like Hedgewar and Ambedkar. Kovind framed RSS as a unifying force in Indian life, praising its founders for planting a resilient tree that nurtures citizens, communities, and a shared sense of national purpose. He acknowledged the complex legacy of Indian political thought, noting that the nation’s path has always rested on inclusive, democratic principles.
Conclusion: A Call for Internal Strength and External Responsibility
In essence, the Vijayadashmi address tied historical memory to contemporary challenges and future aspirations. Bhagwat framed a vision of India that balances self-reliance with global engagement, strengthens internal security through development and unity, and elevates civic responsibility as a core national virtue. Whether through commemorating Gandhi or rallying for self-sufficient growth, the speech sought to reaffirm a shared national purpose rooted in culture, discipline, and service.
