Overview: Liver Cancer’s Impact in Baguio City
Baguio City’s health authorities have identified liver cancer as a critical public health issue, ranking it as the fifth most common cause of death in the city last year. The City Health Services Office (CHSO) emphasizes that liver cancer represents a significant burden for residents and health systems alike. Understanding the factors behind this trend is the first step toward reducing its impact and improving outcomes for those affected.
Why Liver Cancer Is a Priority
Liver cancer is often a silent killer, with many people not realizing its presence until it is advanced. In Baguio, the CHSO notes that higher mortality linked to liver disease points to common risk factors and gaps in early detection, vaccination, and public awareness. As a fifth-leading cause of death, liver cancer signals the need for comprehensive prevention and screening programs tailored to local communities.
Key Risk Factors in the Local Context
Several well-established risk factors contribute to liver cancer, and some are particularly relevant to Baguio’s population. Chronic hepatitis B and C infections, long-term alcohol use, obesity, diabetes, and exposure to aflatoxins are among the major drivers. In addition, liver cirrhosis from various causes elevates cancer risk. Local health advocates stress the importance of routine hepatitis B vaccination, safer drinking practices, weight management, and regular medical checkups, especially for individuals with known liver disease.
Preventive Strategies You Can Embrace
Preventing liver cancer involves a combination of vaccination, lifestyle adjustments, and proactive medical care. Key recommendations include:
- Get vaccinated against hepatitis B if you are not already protected.
- Avoid heavy alcohol use and seek help if alcohol-related health concerns arise.
- Maintain a healthy weight through balanced nutrition and physical activity.
- Get screened if you have chronic liver disease or other risk factors, as advised by your healthcare provider.
- Practice safe food handling to reduce exposure to aflatoxins from contaminated staples.
Public Health Efforts in Baguio
The CHSO is focusing on risk communication, vaccination campaigns, and community-based screening to catch liver issues earlier. Health workers are strengthening surveillance for liver-related illnesses and expanding access to preventive services in neighborhoods across the city. Public education campaigns aim to demystify liver cancer, encouraging people to seek medical advice for persistent symptoms such as abdominal discomfort, unexpected weight loss, jaundice, or fatigue.
What Residents Can Do Today
Residents of Baguio can contribute to reversing the rising impact of liver cancer by engaging with local health programs, prioritizing vaccination, and maintaining regular health checkups. Early detection saves lives, and timely treatment improves prognosis. If you have risk factors or a family history of liver disease, consult a healthcare professional about screening options and management plans.
Looking Ahead
While liver cancer remains a pressing concern in Baguio, coordinated public health actions, community engagement, and sustained prevention efforts offer a path forward. By combining vaccination, safer lifestyle choices, and robust screening, the city aims to reduce liver cancer mortality and protect the health of its residents for years to come.
