Overview of the Fota Bird Flu Finding
New details have emerged about avian influenza cases at Fota Wildlife Park in Cork, where samples from several captive birds that died at the park tested positive for avian influenza, specifically the H5N1 strain. The discovery follows a report from a park veterinarian to the Department of Agriculture, with samples processed at the department’s veterinary laboratory in Backweston, County Kildare. Preliminary results confirm the presence of H5N1, and additional testing is planned to determine the virus’s pathogenicity.
This development underscores the ongoing risk posed by avian influenza, particularly for facilities housing captive birds, and highlights the importance of swift testing and response protocols when a suspected case arises.
Who Is Affected and What Has Been Found
Authorities say the positive samples originated from three dead geese and a fourth sick goose that were part of a flock of 20 at Fota Wildlife Park. The exact health status of the remaining birds in the flock is being monitored, while an on-site veterinary epidemiological investigation is underway to understand how the disease may have spread within the group and identify any potential exposure routes.
While the presence of H5N1 is confirmed in these captive birds, the public health risk to people remains assessed by health authorities. Current guidance indicates a generally low risk to the wider public, with a higher, yet still manageable, risk for those with occupational exposure to birds.
Containment and Next Steps
In response to the finding, park officials and veterinary authorities are coordinating containment measures. A risk assessment will determine whether a 3-kilometre protection zone or a 10-kilometre exclusion zone should be established around the site, depending on factors such as the virus’s spread and local wildlife interactions. The park will remain closed to the public until at least Thursday as protective actions are implemented and monitoring continues.
Public health authorities emphasize that the risk of transmission to humans is low for the general population. People who work with birds or who handle sick or dead birds should follow safety guidelines and seek guidance from the Department of Agriculture or local veterinary offices if exposure occurs.
Context Within Ireland’s Avian Influenza Picture
While this incident involves a captive flock, it sits alongside broader avian influenza activity in Ireland. Earlier in the year, Cork’s The Lough Bird Sanctuary reported low-pathogenic avian influenza viruses detected in mallards submitted to the Regional Veterinary Laboratory in Cork. Across the country, authorities have reported positive tests in wild birds, underscoring a nationwide effort to monitor and manage avian influenza risks across both wild and captive populations.
Experts stress vigilance for anyone involved with birds, including backyard poultry keepers and commercial holdings, to minimize contact with wild birds and to follow biosecurity best practices. The Department of Agriculture’s ongoing advisories and reporting channels—such as the Avian Check app or the National Disease Emergency Hotline—remain critical tools in early detection and response.
What This Means for Visitors and the Public
For visitors and the general public, the immediate focus is on safety and clear communication. The park’s temporary closure is part of responsible disease management, ensuring that containment and cleaning protocols can be implemented without risk to park guests. If you encounter sick or dead wild birds outside official channels, authorities urge reporting to regional veterinary offices or the National Disease Emergency Hotline.
Key Takeaways
- H5N1 avian influenza detected in captive birds at Fota Wildlife Park, Cork.
- Ongoing on-site epidemiological investigation to inform management decisions.
- Possible protection or exclusion zones will be determined by risk assessment results.
- Low to very low risk to the general public; heightened precautions for bird handlers and workers.
