Windows 10 Support Ends: What You Need to Know
Microsoft officially ends Windows 10 support on October 14, 2025. After that date, Windows 10 will no longer receive feature updates, security patches, or official technical assistance. The result is a more vulnerable system as new malware and exploits continue to target legacy software. If you want to stay secure and enjoy the latest features, upgrading to Windows 11 is strongly advised.
Should You Upgrade to Windows 11?
For most users with a PC purchased after 2020, the upgrade to Windows 11 is often free. These machines are typically still under warranty or have hardware that meets Microsoft’s minimum requirements. Upgrading ensures ongoing security, new features, and better application compatibility. If speed, newer security controls, and a refreshed interface matter to you, Windows 11 is a clear next step.
Understanding the Extended Security Update (ESU) Option
If your device cannot meet Windows 11’s minimum hardware requirements, Microsoft offers the Extended Security Updates program. ESU is designed as a temporary measure for legacy Windows 10 machines to receive critical security updates for a limited period while you plan a transition. It is not a long-term solution and does not bring new features to Windows 10. ESU lasts up to three years, providing essential protections while you migrate.
Eligibility requires Windows 10 version 22H2 and enrollment in the ESU program at a cost of $30 per year for the first year, with the price doubling in each subsequent year. This pricing makes ESU a window, not a permanent fix, so most users will want to move to Windows 11 as soon as possible.
How to Check If Your PC Can Run Windows 11
Microsoft provides a free PC Health Check tool to help you confirm upgrade eligibility. After downloading and launching the tool, click the “Check now” button to see whether your device meets Windows 11 requirements. The core requirements to look for are a compatible processor with at least two cores running at 1 GHz or faster, 4 GB of RAM, 64 GB of storage, and TPM 2.0 support. TPM 2.0 is a security chip embedded in many newer PCs but is absent in lots of older processors, which is a common reason for ineligibility.
What to Do If Your PC Isn’t Eligible
If you can’t upgrade to Windows 11, you have three practical options. First, consider purchasing a new PC with Windows 11 preinstalled. Modern machines will offer faster processors, better energy efficiency, and enhanced security features. Second, enroll in ESU if your situation fits and you need more time to migrate. Third, you could switch to an alternative operating system such as Linux. While Windows 10 may continue to work for some time, it will gradually become riskier to use as cyber threats evolve. Regular backups are essential regardless of your choice.
Best Practices for a Smooth Transition
- Back up all important data before starting any upgrade to Windows 11.
- Check your essential applications for Windows 11 compatibility and driver support.
- Prepare a clean installation USB drive if your device allows for a fresh install.
- Ensure your device has reliable power or is connected to a stable power source during the upgrade.
- Keep drivers for your peripherals up to date after upgrading.
Bottom Line
With Windows 10 support ending, upgrading to Windows 11 is the safest path forward for most users. If your hardware doesn’t meet the requirements, ESU buys you a temporary window to transition, but it isn’t a substitute for a future-ready PC. Start with a health check, plan your upgrade, and back up your data—your digital security depends on it.
