Categories: Health & Wellness

Aoife Hearne: Practical foods to ease nausea and boost energy in early pregnancy

Aoife Hearne: Practical foods to ease nausea and boost energy in early pregnancy

Dealing with nausea in early pregnancy

Being eight weeks pregnant often comes with unexpected waves of nausea and fatigue. You are not alone—many women experience some degree of morning sickness, even though it can feel all-day and exhausting. The goal is to manage symptoms while keeping you and your growing baby well hydrated and nourished.

Small, steady changes can make a big difference. Start with gentle hydration, easy-to-digest foods, and strategies that honor your body’s needs during this sensitive time.

Hydration and what to sip

Hydration is essential for a healthy pregnancy and can help reduce nausea. Sip water regularly, even if you don’t feel thirsty. If plain water feels hard to tolerate, try light options such as still or mildly flavored water, diluted fruit infusions, or herbal teas recommended by your healthcare provider. Be mindful of caffeine; some women find caffeine worsens nausea, and higher intake has been linked to concerns in early pregnancy. If you need a caffeine-free routine, stick to water or caffeine-free beverages.

Practical eating approach: small, frequent meals

Rather than three large meals, aim for small portions every 1–2 hours. This helps prevent your stomach from going too long without fuel and can ease nausea. Keep a few snacks close at hand so you don’t have to cook when you’re not feeling up to it.

Best foods to try

  • Carbohydrate-rich options: Toast, crackers, pretzels, potatoes, plain rice. These bland, starchy choices can help stabilize your stomach and provide steady energy.
  • Bland but protein-containing options: Plain sandwiches, low-fat cheese, yogurt, or milk. Pairing carbohydrates with a little protein can keep energy levels steadier without triggering nausea.
  • Ginger and citrus: Ginger in small amounts (ginger biscuits, ginger tea, or a little ginger ale that’s become flat) and sour notes like lemon can soothe nausea for many people. Keep individual bites small to avoid overwhelm.
  • Cold foods: Cold sandwiches, yogurt, fruits, and cheeses are often better tolerated than hot, strongly scented dishes.

Some foods to consider avoiding or limiting include highly fatty, fried, or heavily spiced items, which can worsen nausea for some people. Trust your body’s cues and adjust accordingly.

Smart meal timing and meal ideas

Plan a simple morning option before you get out of bed, such as dry crackers or a plain toast. If you wake with nausea, a small, low-fat snack can help get you through the morning. For lunches and dinners, think easy-to-dasten meals like a cheese sandwich with a side of fruit, a baked potato with a dollop of yogurt, or a simple pasta dish with light olive oil and vegetables.

When preparing meals, cook in a way that reduces strong smells if you’re sensitive. Fresh air, a well-ventilated kitchen, and gentle cooking methods can lessen nausea triggers.

Rest, stress, and energy management

Nausea and fatigue can be emotionally taxing. If possible, limit additional stress, take short naps when you need them, and accept that energy levels may fluctuate. A calm routine is a form of self-care that supports both you and the pregnancy.

When to seek medical advice

Most nausea in pregnancy improves with time, but it’s important to contact your GP or maternity care team if you:

  • Are losing weight or unable to keep fluids down
  • Experience signs of dehydration, such as dark urine, dizziness, or extreme thirst
  • Have symptoms that worry you or persist beyond the first trimester

Urgent care should be sought if you have persistent vomiting or dehydration, as this can require medical assessment and support.

Final note

Remember, you are navigating a unique journey. Small, manageable dietary adjustments and rest can help you feel more in control, while you await the weeks ahead. If symptoms worsen or you’re unsure about the best approach, your healthcare provider is your best resource for tailored advice and reassurance.