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Lviv Under Fire: How Ukraine Responds to a Prolonged Russian Drone and Missile Assault

Lviv Under Fire: How Ukraine Responds to a Prolonged Russian Drone and Missile Assault

Lviv Under Fire: A City Tests Its Resolve

In a rare and alarming attack, the western Ukrainian city of Lviv faced a five-hour barrage of Russian Shahed drones and missiles on Sunday. Once thought to be among the safest places near the Polish border, Lviv became the focus of one of the longest sustained assaults since Russia launched a full-scale invasion. The strikes disrupted daily life, shattered windows, and left a city famous for its historic UNESCO sites grappling with fear and uncertainty.

Residents described the day as suffocating, with large explosions audible from the city center. A portion of Lviv lost electricity, and multiple fires spread across the southern district, including a civilian industrial park. The mayor, Andriy Sadovyi, urged residents to stay indoors, close windows, and use gas masks or respirators as smoke and fumes descended over the city.

Authorities later confirmed casualties across the country: at least five people dead, including a 15-year-old who perished with three family members when their home was struck, and 14 others injured. In a stark reminder of the broader danger, Zaporizhzhia also saw fatalities as events unfolded across multiple regions.

As ash drifted through the air and the smell of smoke lingered, people ventured out to attend church services and carry on with routine duties. Dust-covered streets bore the marks of the day, and the twisted remains of downed drones lay near residential blocks, cordoned off by authorities for safety and investigation.

Wider Toll Across Ukraine

President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said Ukraine had come under a “combined Russian attack,” describing a campaign that involved more than 50 missiles and about 500 attack drones. The arsenal included cruise missiles, Iranian-designed Shaheds, and Kinzhal ballistic missiles, reflecting the broad reach of the assault beyond Lviv. Regions across the country—from Ivano-Frankivsk in the west to Odesa, Kherson, Sumy, Kharkiv, and Chernihiv—felt the impact, with power outages intensifying as critical infrastructure was targeted.

Ukraine’s leadership pressed for international action, calling on allies to bolster air defences and to consider imposing a no-fly zone. Zelenskyy argued that a unilateral ceasefire in the skies could pave the way for diplomacy, urging the United States and Europe to act decisively against Moscow’s aggression.

Russia’s renewed focus on energy infrastructure in the run-up to winter has resulted in recurring blackouts in several regions. Analysts note that this tactic mirrors Moscow’s long-standing strategy to pressure Ukraine’s civilian population and economy, complicating life for residents while testing the resilience of Ukraine’s power networks.

Resilience in the Face of Crisis

The attack coincided with a notable cultural moment in Lviv. The city was hosting the annual Lviv BookForum, attracting writers and readers from across Ukraine and beyond. The forum featured poets and authors such as Artur Dron’ and Julia Musakovska, along with international voices including British poet Fiona Benson and Nobel laureate Olga Tokarczuk joining by video link. The festival’s continuation under such circumstances underscored the Ukrainian commitment to culture as a form of resistance and solidarity.

Local authorities urged residents to remain vigilant, keep emergency supplies ready, and heed public safety guidance as the country braces for potential further strikes. The attack also raised questions about the readiness of Western air defences to meet new threats and the political calculus around imposing no-fly zones—decisions that remain hotly debated among Kyiv’s partners and neighbors.

Looking Ahead: Security, Solidarity, and Support

As Ukraine continues to defend its skies, the international community faces pressure to provide enhanced air defence systems and intelligence cooperation. The resilience witnessed in Lviv—balancing the fear of renewed bombardment with continued civic life and cultural engagement—illustrates a broader national resolve: to preserve life, liberty, and culture even when confronted by indiscriminate attacks.