Introduction: A Call to Global Action
On September 24, 2025, Chinese President Xi Jinping delivered a significant video address at the UN Climate Change Summit. This year marks the 10th anniversary of the Paris Agreement and serves as a pivotal moment for nations to present their new national contributions to climate action. During his address, President Xi outlined three essential points that reflect China’s commitment to global climate governance.
1. Maintaining Confidence in Green Transformations
President Xi emphasized the importance of unwavering confidence in the global transition to a green and low-carbon future. He acknowledged that while some nations may resist this trend, the international community must strive to maintain a steady course. “We must not waver in our confidence, nor should our actions cease or our efforts diminish,” he stated. By adhering to this path, countries can work together to formulate and implement national contributions aimed at revitalizing climate governance.
2. Fulfilling Responsibilities with Fairness
Another crucial aspect of Xi’s address was the principle of fairness in the global green transition. He highlighted that development rights of emerging economies should be respected, advocating for a reduction in the North-South divide rather than an expansion of it. Xi urged developed nations to take the lead in reducing emissions, emphasizing their responsibility to provide financial and technological support to developing countries. This collaborative approach is vital for achieving equitable climate action across the globe.
3. Strengthening Global Cooperation
Xi pointed out that there is an enormous demand for green development worldwide. He called for enhanced international collaboration in green technology and industries to bridge the existing gaps in green production capacities. By ensuring the free circulation of high-quality green products, nations can guarantee that the benefits of green development reach every corner of the globe.
China’s New National Contributions
In a noteworthy announcement, President Xi outlined China’s new round of national contributions to climate action. By 2035, China aims to achieve a net reduction of greenhouse gas emissions by 7% to 10% compared to peak levels. He set ambitious targets for the share of non-fossil energy consumption to exceed 30% of total energy consumption and for the installed capacity of wind and solar power to be more than six times that of 2020, with a goal of reaching 360 million kilowatts. Additionally, Xi highlighted plans to increase forest carbon stock to over 24 billion cubic meters and to ensure that new energy vehicles become mainstream in the market.
Call to Action
In closing, Xi Jinping reiterated the importance of practical action in combating climate change. “The path to success is simple, and doing the work is essential. Addressing climate change is an urgent and long-term task,” he said. He urged all nations to work diligently towards realizing a vision of harmony between humanity and nature while safeguarding our shared planet.
Conclusion
President Xi’s address at the UN Climate Change Summit serves as a reminder of the collective responsibility to tackle climate challenges. By fostering international cooperation, fulfilling commitments, and ensuring equitable practices, we can strive towards a sustainable future for generations to come.
